Botswana introduced significant corporate income tax reforms effective 1 July 2026. The standard corporate tax rate for resident companies increased from 22% to 24.5%, while the tax rate for non-resident companies decreased from 30% to 24.5%. A new 10% withholding tax on branch profit repatriations now applies to non-resident companies, aligning branch taxation more closely with dividend taxation. Existing exemptions and reduced tax rates remain effective until their specified expiry dates. Businesses should assess the impact on profitability, cash flow forecasting, tax compliance, group structures, and profit repatriation strategies to remain compliant and tax-efficient.
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The Income Tax Act, 2026 introduces important employment income and PAYE compliance requirements for Botswana employers from 1 July 2026. The legislation maintains the progressive tax system while introducing a new top marginal tax rate of 27.5% on annual taxable income exceeding P400,000. Employers must ensure PAYE is correctly withheld from all taxable employment income, including salaries, bonuses, allowances, non-cash benefits, share scheme benefits, expatriate remuneration and certain termination payments.
Botswana has enacted comprehensive tax reforms effective 1 July 2026 through the re-enactment of the Income Tax Act and VAT Act, alongside the new Tax Administration Act and Customs (Amendment) Act. The reforms modernize the tax framework, strengthen compliance requirements, revise income tax and VAT rules, introduce binding tax rulings and voluntary disclosure mechanisms, and update international taxation and transfer pricing regulations. Businesses should review their tax positions, reporting processes, systems and cross-border arrangements to ensure compliance with the new legislation.
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Grant Thornton has put together its annual summary of the key highlights of the national budget delivered by the Minister of Finance and Development Planning, Honourable Dr Thapelo Matsheka. This year the focus of the budget is on “Transformation…private sector led growth”. View our 4 page summary to get a quick preview of the 2020/21 budget.
Botswana Stock Exchange amended listing thresholds
The government has recently introduced a Bill to amend the Income Tax Act (Cap 52:01) in a bid to further reduce harmful tax practices as required by Base Erosion and Profit Shifting (BEPS) framework. The effective date of the bill is not known at this stage.
Grant Thornton has put together its annual summary of the key highlights of the national budget delivered by the Minister of Finance and Development Planning, Honourable Kenneth Matambo. This year the focus of the budget is on “Enhancing welfare through economic transformation”. View our 4 page summary to get a quick preview of the 2019/20 budget.
Botswana’s Banking, Financial Services and Insurance (BFSI) industry at inflection point
Please note that the Trust Property Control Act, No. 11 of 2018 designed to regulate the control of Trusts and to provide for matters related thereto, commenced on 29 June 2018. The Master's Office based at the Francistown and Gaborone Division of the High Court is tasked with the responsibility of administering the Trust Property Control Act, No. 11 of 2018 and the registration of the Trust Instruments.
Companies and Intellectual Property Authority (CIPA) has relocated from its old offices in Kgale mews to a new location in CBD - Plot 54358 Prime Plaza building (former CEDA building).
Multinational company (MNC) groups typically tend to operate in several jurisdictions with a view to make their products and services available to their customers based in several locations. Often, the overall act of delivering its products or services to its end customers is spread across a number of legal entities located in different countries to ensure delivery of products or services to customers in the most efficient manner. MNC groups use the differential tax rates available in different countries to structure the inter-company pricing within their supply chains to optimize their tax costs.